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Apatite

Calcium Phosphate

Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH, F, Cl)

Chemistry %

CaO55.60
P2O542.20
 

Volatiles %

LOI2.20
DENS - Density (Specific Gravity) 2.9-3.2
HMOH - Hardness (Moh) 5.0
MLPT - Melting Point (MP) 1300C D

Richard Willis

Popular bone-ash substitute. Melts only superficially, with core hard and granular, so fuses with a difference, with very strong opacifying attributes. An interesting calcium phosphate to use where either calciums or phosphates are called for in glaze formulas, such as those calling for bone ash — owing to the molecular similarity — re- Ca3(PO4)2 in contrast to Ca5[(F, OH)(PO
4)3]. At temperatures below 1200ºC, apatite is a good substitute for bone ash, as, owing to its contribution of fluorine, it is a stronger flux.


Out Bound Links

In Bound Links


Pictures
Calcite W Apatite


Apatite Crystals


Apatite In Calcite


Fluorite Apatite


Fluorapatite On Apatite


XML for Import into INSIGHT

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<material name="Apatite" descrip="Calcium Phosphate" searchkey="" loi="0.00" casnumber="7757-93-9">
<oxides>
<oxide symbol="CaO" name="Calcium Oxide, Calcia" status="" percent="55.600" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="P2O5" name="Phosphorus Pentoxide" status="" percent="42.200" tolerance=""/>
</oxides>
<volatiles>
<volatile symbol="LOI" name="Loss on Ignition" percent="2.200" tolerance=""/>
</volatiles>
</material>



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